Why Black and White Photography?

Why Black and White Photography?

Black and white photography is the art of photographing objects with the aim of creating an effect of black and white.black and white business card The technical term for this is "monochromatic" or more precisely "monochrome", which is a fancy word for "clear". A photograph that consists of just black and white pixels is a monochromatic image. As you will see from the examples below, a lot of photographic images fall into this category. They are often used in advertising and marketing, or to enhance the appearance of certain objects or scenes.

Black and white images are typically made using one of two types of film: "wax" and "oil".black and white business card black and white business card The difference between these two is the way in which the colors are exposed. With wax, the colors are allowed to develop slowly over the film, thus producing rich deep tones. Oil-based film develops the colors as they are being applied, thus the colors are more immediately noticeable. The contrast between these two film types is often used in the making of black and white photos.

Black and white photography is often viewed by artists as a form of 'negative expression' - a way of conveying feelings of ambivalence or silence.black and white business card black and white business card Because black and white images do not have much in the way of color, the photographer may choose to reduce color details to achieve a similar effect. Many modern artists use this technique to create'minor paintings' where the focus is on the monochromatic nature of the painting itself, rather than the color of the subjects. In this respect, black and white photography can be seen as a parallel to abstract expressionism.

Black and white photography is most popular with modern artists working in the traditional genres of fine art, but it's becoming increasingly popular in more mainstream circles as well.black and white business card black and white business card One of the key reasons for this is the move away from traditional pictures - where a subject is painted in primary colors, like a piece of charcoal, watercolors or pastels, a picture is completed with an overlying color. In photography, the picture is not painted in paint but in pixels. This means that black and white images are easier to compress than those taken in full color. The compression is especially useful when the final image is being made smaller by compensating for a lack of color details within the image.

There are limits to the type of images that can be made using these methods.black and white business card Since each color in the spectrum only has a single frequency, so black and white images have to be made in shades of the same color. Also, the contrast between adjacent shades in a black-and-white image tends to be weaker than it is in color, so images of bright flowers or other strong highlights may require a different type of processing than a photograph of a dull lawn. Another limitation is that black-and-white images tend to appear less sharp than images in color. As a result, it can be difficult to obtain a clear picture of a moving subject from a black and white photograph.

The greatest advantage to black and white images is the use of shades that contrast with the main subject. With monochromatic images of the contrast between shades is only obvious against the background. For instance, in a landscape with a red background, the colors of the roses and the soil would not be in obvious contrast, whereas if the color of the roses were to be black and the background were also black the contrast would be obvious. Monochromatic photography also tends to create pictures of far away objects, like the sun setting over a distant mountain. These effects can be achieved even when the subject is close up, because a close up shot can be made even more impressive when a full spectrum of colors is used.

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